This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
4: Considering manning requirements for US flag vessels, your 2 watch cargo vessel has a deck crew of 20 people, exclusive of officers. How many of these people do the manning regulations require to be able seamen?
N a. 13 Y b. 10 N c. 7 N d. 5 26: The pivoting point of a fully loaded vessel with normal trim proceeding ahead at sea speed is __________.
N a. right at the bow Y b. one-third the length of the vessel from the bow N c. one-half the length of the vessel from the bow N d. two-thirds the length of the vessel from the bow 146: When turning a ship in restricted space with a strong wind, it is normally best to __________.
N a. go ahead on both engines with the rudder hard to one side, if on a twin-screw vessel N b. back down with the rudder hard to one side, if on a single-screw vessel N c. take advantage of the tendency to back to port, if on a twin-screw vessel Y d. turn so that the tendency to back into the wind can be used, if on a single-screw vessel 152: A petroleum liquid has a flash point of 135°Fahrenheit. This liquid is classed as a grade __________.
N a. B flammable liquid N b. C flammable liquid Y c. D combustible liquid N d. E combustible liquid 264: The total weight of cargo, fuel, water, stores, passengers and crew, and their effects, that a ship can carry, is the __________.
N a. bale cubic Y b. deadweight N c. gross tonnage N d. loaded displacement 293: Which space(s) is(are) NOT exempt when measuring gross tonnage?
N a. Auxiliary machinery spaces above the deck N b. Steering gear room Y c. Cargo holds N d. Galley in a deckhouse 314: "Avast" means __________.
N a. let go N b. pull N c. slack off Y d. stop 345: What does the helm command "shift the rudder" mean?
N a. Put the rudder amidships and hold the heading steady as she goes. Y b. Put the rudder over to the opposite side, the same number of degrees it is now. N c. Shift the rudder control to the alternate steering method. N d. Stop the swing of the ship. 361: The strictest load line regulations apply to __________.
N a. gas carriers N b. freighters (break-bulk) Y c. passenger ships N d. tankers 375: The best line for towing small vessels is __________.
N a. three strand nylon Y b. double-braided nylon N c. polypropylene N d. manila 436: The rudders are amidships and both screws are going ahead. What will happen if the starboard screw is stopped?
N a. The bow will go to port. Y b. The bow will go to starboard. N c. The bow will remain steady. N d. The stern will go to starboard. 446: A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a(n) __________.
N a. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the inboard engine N b. after spring line and going slow astern on the outboard engine N c. forward spring line and going slow ahead on both engines Y d. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine 612: When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________.
N a. at the bow N b. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow N c. aft of the propellers Y d. about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern 617: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "A" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. onshore stern line Y b. offshore stern line N c. after breast line N d. after spring line 637: A tow bridle is attached to the main tow hawser at the __________.
N a. bight ring N b. tow hook Y c. fishplate N d. swivel 651: Fire fighting equipment requirements for a particular vessel may be found on the __________.
Y a. 4Certificate of Inspection N b. Certificate of Seaworthiness N c. Classification Certificate N d. Certificate of Registry 655: Good seamanship while towing in heavy weather requires all of the following EXCEPT __________.
N a. reducing speed to reduce surging on the towline N b. lashing down or stowing all loose gear N c. dogging all hatches and watertight doors Y d. streaming all of your towing hawser 711: If an alien stowaway is discovered aboard your vessel, his name must be placed on the __________.
N a. Alien Crew List N b. Crew List N c. Passenger List Y d. separate Passenger List marked stowaways 740: The extension of the after part of the keel in a single- screw vessel upon which the stern post rests is called the __________.
N a. boss N b. knuckle Y c. skeg N d. strut 790: Which statement is TRUE of centrifugal pumps aboard tank vessels?
N a. They are positive displacement pumps. Y b. They are gravity-fed. N c. They produce a pulsating flow. N d. They require more maintenance than a reciprocating pump. 856: A wedge of water building up between the bow and nearer bank which forces the bow out and away describes __________.
Y a. bank cushion N b. bank suction N c. combined effect N d. bend effect 888: You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 62,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
N a. 520 Y b. 558 N c. 620 N d. 654 949: Cargo pump relief valves are piped to the __________.
N a. cargo pump pressure gauges N b. crossover lines interconnecting two pumps Y c. suction side of pumps N d. atmosphere through pump vents 1195: Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from __________.
Y a. unseaworthiness when sailing N b. insufficient packing N c. quarantine delays N d. mismanagement of the vessel 1225: Ice concentration is measured in OKTAs. What percentage of the sea surface is ice-covered with 2 OKTAs concentration?
N a. 10% N b. 20% Y c. 25% N d. 67% 1268: The S.S. Ossel Hitch arrives in Capetown, South Africa, and the Master affects a note of protest with the U.S. Consul. Why would the Master affect this document?
N a. Crew misconduct N b. Inability of vessel to comply with voyage charter N c. Suspicion of cargo pilferage by crew Y d. Suspicion of heavy weather damage to vessel or cargo 1466: When dropping anchor, you are stationed at the windlass brake. The most important piece(s) of gear is(are) __________.
N a. a hard hat N b. a long sleeve shirt N c. gloves Y d. goggles 1483: The knot used to join two lines or two large hawsers for towing is called a __________.
N a. square knot Y b. carrick bend N c. sheet bend N d. bowline 1494: After splicing an eye in a piece of wire rope, the splice should be parceled and served to __________.
N a. strengthen the line N b. increase its efficiency Y c. prevent hand injury by covering loose ends N d. make the line more flexible 1510: The type of welding employed in shipyards is primarily __________.
N a. brazing Y b. electric arc N c. pressure welding N d. thermite welding 1531: Maritime Administration personnel may be allowed in the pilothouse upon the responsibility of the __________.
N a. Chief Officer N b. Navigator N c. most senior person present from the Maritime Administration Y d. officer in charge of the watch 1541: Which act would be considered barratry?
N a. A criminal act committed by a crew member ashore in a foreign port Y b. A criminal act committed by the ship Master in violation of his duty to the shipowner N c. Theft of cargo by longshoremen N d. Smuggling with the connivance of the shipowner 1660: The strake on each side of the keel is called a __________.
N a. sheer strake N b. gatewood strake N c. insulation strake Y d. garboard strake 1676: When preparing to hoist the anchor, you should FIRST __________.
Y a. engage the wildcat N b. put the brake in the off position N c. take off the chain stopper N d. take the riding pawl off the chain 1716: Which is the correct procedure for anchoring a small to medium size vessel in deep water?
N a. Let the anchor fall free from the hawsepipe, but apply the brake at intervals to check the rate of fall. N b. Back the anchor slowly out of the hawsepipe a few feet, and then let it fall in the normal fashion. N c. Let the anchor fall off the brake right from the hawsepipe, but keep a slight strain on the brake. Y d. Under power, back the anchor out until it is near, but clear, of the bottom before letting it fall. 1812: A survey of refrigerated cargo, to certify that proper methods of stowage were utilized, can be conducted by the __________.
N a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. Occupational Safety and Health Administration N c. U.S. Coast Guard Y d. National Cargo Bureau 1950: You are proceeding to a distress site and expect large numbers of people in the water. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. You should stop to windward of the survivors in the water and only use the ship's boats to recover the survivors. N b. If the survivors are in inflatable rafts you should approach from windward to create a lee for the survivors. Y c. An inflatable liferaft secured alongside can be an effective boarding station for transfer of survivors from the boats. N d. Survivors in the water should never be permitted alongside due to the possibility of injury from the vessel. 1965: A maritime lien may be placed against __________.
N a. any assets that a ship's owner may have Y b. a vessel, cargo, or freight N c. objects that are fixed and immovable, such as wharves N d. the vessel only 2061: A sheave is a __________.
Y a. grooved wheel in a block N b. line to hold a lifeboat next to the embarkation deck N c. partial load of grain N d. seaman's knife 2081: A seaman is reported missing in the morning and was last seen after coming off the mid-watch. Which type of turn would you use to return to the track-line steamed during the night?
Y a. Williamson N b. Racetrack N c. 180° turn N d. Anderson 2217: The knot lettered P is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. rolling hitch N b. clove hitch N c. round turn and two half hitches N d. marline hitch 2261: The machinery associated with heaving in and running out anchor chain is the __________.
N a. winch Y b. windlass N c. draw works N d. dynamic pay out system 2301: In towing, chocks are used to __________.
Y a. protect the towline from chafing N b. secure the end of the towline on the tug N c. stop off the towline while retrieving it N d. absorb shock loading on the towline 2388: What is the area of a circle with a diameter of 4 feet after a sector of 120° has been removed?
N a. 2.67 square ft. N b. 4.19 square ft. Y c. 8.38 square ft. N d. 10.67 square ft. 2554: The welds used to attach stiffeners to a plate are known as __________.
N a. butt welds N b. seam welds Y c. fillet welds N d. plate welds 2588: Rivets are usually made of __________.
N a. wrought-iron N b. aluminum N c. high-tensile steel Y d. mild steel 2618: Due to the nature of a vessel's construction for a particular trade, it does not fully comply with the provisions of SOLAS. Where will this be indicated?
Y a. On the Exemption Certificate N b. On the reverse of the particular SOLAS certificate affected N c. On the face of the Certificate of Inspection N d. Nowhere; the vessel must comply to engage in international trade. 2763: When a merchant vessel is under the Naval Control of Shipping Organization in wartime, naval authorities may give orders pertaining to __________.
N a. minimum manning standards Y b. regulations about darkening ship N c. the stowage of explosives N d. the types of cargoes permitted on board 2906: You are planning to anchor in an area where several anchors have been lost due to fouling. As a precaution, you should __________.
N a. anchor using both anchors N b. anchor with scope of 8 or more to 1 N c. use a stern anchor Y d. fit a crown strap and work wire to the anchor 2930: A large vessel is equipped with a controllable pitch propeller. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. When dead in the water, it is often difficult to find the neutral position and slight headway or sternway may result. N b. When going directly from full ahead to full astern, there is complete steering control. N c. When the vessel has headway and the propeller is in neutral, there is no effect on rudder control. N d. When maneuvering in port, full ahead or astern power can usually be obtained without changing shaft RPM. 2981: When the anchor is brought to and holding, the horizontal component of anchor cable tensions should equal the __________.
N a. displacement tonnage N b. weight forces N c. buoyancy forces Y d. environmental forces 3142: Why are stern towing bitts placed well forward of the rudder when hawser towing?
N a. To keep the hawser from fouling the rudder N b. To keep the towing bitts as far away as possible from the tugs pivoting point Y c. To allow the stern to swing more freely when using rudder N d. To have as much of the towing hawser in use as possible 3170: A license for apprentice mate (steersman) of uninspected towing vessels shall be renewed within what time period before or after the expiration date?
N a. 30 days N b. 90 days N c. 6 months Y d. 12 months 3280: What is NOT accepted as the required shipping papers on a manned and loaded tank barge?
N a. Bill of Lading N b. Manifest N c. Shipping document Y d. Logbook entry 3464: The ultimate or maximum strength of a wire rope is referred to as the __________.
N a. operating strength N b. working load Y c. breaking strength N d. lifting load 3590: When steering a vessel, a good helmsman does NOT __________.
Y a. use as much rudder as possible to maintain course N b. consider steering a vessel a highly responsible job N c. use as little rudder as possible to maintain course N d. advise his relief of the course being steered 3632: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The thrust on the boom is greater at 60°. N b. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. N c. The stress on the heel block is less at 20°. N d. The stress on the head block is less at 60°. 4024: An icebreaker displaying a flag hoist which consists of the code letters "WO" (Whiskey Oscar) is indicating that __________.
Y a. icebreaker support is finished N b. icebreaker support is commencing N c. the icebreaker is icebound N d. the icebreaker is beset 4171: While loading or discharging vehicles, which is the most important safety consideration aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
Y a. Preventing the asphyxiation of personnel below decks N b. Notifying the engine room prior to completing operations N c. Calling out the deck department for all hands periodically N d. Ensuring that a fuel barge cannot come alongside 4171: While loading or discharging vehicles, which is the most important safety consideration aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
Y a. Preventing the asphyxiation of personnel below decks N b. Notifying the engine room prior to completing operations N c. Calling out the deck department for all hands periodically N d. Ensuring that a fuel barge cannot come alongside